A public record · North Dakota
The surveillance technology North Dakota's governments operate
Which agencies operate license-plate readers, cameras, face recognition, drones, and acoustic sensors — where, with a citation behind every entry. The oversight around each system is the next layer of the record.
The observatory
Deployments on the public record, aggregated by county. Filter by technology; select a county for its full record.
Adjacent categories are tracked in the record but sit outside the observatory's core imaging-and-sensor scope.
Source: EFF Atlas of Surveillance (Electronic Frontier Foundation & University of Nevada, Reno — Reynolds School of Journalism) · CC BY 4.0 · retrieved July 2026
By county
| County | Deployments |
|---|---|
| Cass | 14 |
| Burleigh | 12 |
| Grand Forks | 5 |
| Morton | 5 |
| Stark | 5 |
| Ward | 4 |
| Mercer | 2 |
| Stutsman | 2 |
| Barnes | 1 |
| Billings | 1 |
| Bottineau | 1 |
| McKenzie | 1 |
| Mountrail | 1 |
| Oliver | 1 |
| Pembina | 1 |
| Ramsey | 1 |
| Steele | 1 |
| Adams | 0 |
| Benson | 0 |
| Bowman | 0 |
| Burke | 0 |
| Cavalier | 0 |
| Dickey | 0 |
| Divide | 0 |
| Dunn | 0 |
| Eddy | 0 |
| Emmons | 0 |
| Foster | 0 |
| Golden Valley | 0 |
| Grant | 0 |
| Griggs | 0 |
| Hettinger | 0 |
| Kidder | 0 |
| LaMoure | 0 |
| Logan | 0 |
| McHenry | 0 |
| McIntosh | 0 |
| McLean | 0 |
| Nelson | 0 |
| Pierce | 0 |
| Ransom | 0 |
| Renville | 0 |
| Richland | 0 |
| Rolette | 0 |
| Sargent | 0 |
| Sheridan | 0 |
| Sioux | 0 |
| Slope | 0 |
| Towner | 0 |
| Traill | 0 |
| Walsh | 0 |
| Wells | 0 |
| Williams | 0 |
The technologies in North Dakota
Counts are North Dakota deployments on the public record; a zero means none on record, not necessarily none in operation.
ALPR
Automated license plate readers (ALPR): camera systems that automatically capture, read, and log vehicle license plates with location and time, producing a searchable record of vehicle movements.
3 on recordFixed cameras & RTCC
Agency-operated fixed video cameras and the real-time crime centers (RTCC) that aggregate live and recorded feeds for monitoring. Extends the Electronic Frontier Foundation's Atlas, which enumerates real-time crime centers and camera registries but not standalone fixed-camera estates.
1 on recordFace recognition
Software that matches faces in images or video against a reference database to identify or verify individuals.
24 on recordDrones / UAS
Uncrewed aerial systems (UAS), commonly called drones, operated by an agency for overhead observation, imaging, or sensing.
9 on recordGunshot detection
Networks of acoustic sensors that detect and locate suspected gunfire and alert an agency.
none on recordBody-worn & dashcam
Officer body-worn and in-vehicle dashboard cameras that record encounters; public access to the footage is frequently restricted.
18 on recordDoorbell & camera registry
Programs that give an agency access to privately owned camera footage — doorbell-camera partnerships, citizen camera registries, and private-camera integration platforms.
3 on recordCell-site simulators
adjacentDevices that mimic cell towers to locate or identify nearby mobile phones — often called Stingrays, or IMSI catchers after the international mobile subscriber identity (IMSI) number that identifies each phone on a network. Adjacent: communications surveillance outside the visual/sensor core.
none on recordPredictive policing
adjacentSoftware that forecasts where crime may occur or who may be involved, to direct policing. Adjacent: analytics rather than a sensing deployment.
none on recordSocial-media monitoring
adjacentTools that collect and analyze public social-media activity for an agency. Adjacent: open-source/communications monitoring outside the visual/sensor core.
none on recordAbout this record
Deployment data comes from the EFF Atlas of Surveillance (CC BY 4.0), keeping each entry's original citations. The oversight around each system — published policy, public-access path, disclosed data-sharing, legislative limits — is the record's next layer, built from public-records requests; until a jurisdiction's records arrive its oversight status reads not yet requested. Full notes on the methodology page.